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Spine

Spine

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Scoliosis: Observation of the spine from the posterior perspective may reveal the presence of scoliosis. (Image Credit: Ms. Nancy Roper)
Scoliosis
Kyphosis of Ankylosing Spondylitis: Examination of the spine from the lateral aspect shows the dramatic kyphosis of ankylosing spondylitis. Note also that the head moves forward and the normal lumbar lordosis is flattened. (Image Credit: Ms. Nancy Roper)
Kyphosis of Ankylosing Spondylitis

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  • How to Use
  • Shoulder
  • Elbow
  • Hand
  • Knee
  • Ankle
  • Feet
  • Spine
  • Extra-articular
  • Gait
  • “GALS” Screening Exam
  • Joint Distribution
Dr. Lori Albert, University of Toronto ©2015
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